Part II: Create the “Big Picture”
With goals in hand (and hopefully posted somewhere visible), the next step in planning a triathlon season is to create the “big picture.” By big picture, I mean a high level view of the entire training and racing season that fits on one piece of paper. I like to use a spreadsheet with the following column headers:
- Week (I usually list my weeks beginning on a Monday – e.g. 1/5/09)
- Weeks to Race (countdown # of weeks to key events)
- Period (phase of training – e.g. base building, recovery week, taper, etc.). Will be discussed more in next article.
- Events (any significant event that week; can be race or non-race like vacation)
- Priority (priority of that event – I like to use A, B, C)
- Goal (goal for that week – e.g. run focus, work on bike drills, easy week, etc)
- Comments
Each row represents a training weeks in order to view the entire year at once (keep it simple). Be sure to note down any known events such as vacation, work travel, weddings, etc – to plan around.
Begin to fill in your races. Here are some important factors to consider:
- Timing of event: ability to train for the event for time of year, timing relative to other events, etc.
- Location of event: venue, amenities, weather, travel logistics and costs, etc
- Course: swim in open water or pool, looped course or out and back, spectator friendly, plays to strengths, etc
- Registration: Event registration open and available, qualification needed, etc.
Here are some guidelines for setting up a race schedule
(following the 80/20 principle):
- The longer the race distances, the fewer races that you can do (and recover from)
- The fewer races you do, the more you can focus on performing your best at those races
- Shorter races lead into longer races. For example, if your target race is an international distance, start with a print. If your target race is an Ironman distance, start with an international or half iron distance.
I’ve presented a method and some guidelines for structuring the “Big Picture” of a triathlon training season. Be sure to seek out expert advice from more experienced athletes or a coach if needed. Next step is to break down the “Big Picture” into smaller, more manageable chunks.

David Glover
www.davidglover.net